1.#Opinion: Wednesday 06, November 2024, 06:00. 3729./ 2. ##Narendra Modi: PM-NEWS UPDATES: Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare: Posted On: 05 NOV 2024 3:34PM by PIB Delhi. // +3&4

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1.#Opinion: Wednesday 06, November 2024, 06:00. 3729./

2. ##Narendra Modi: PM-NEWS UPDATES: Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare: Posted On: 05 NOV 2024 3:34PM by PIB Delhi. // 

+3&4

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Department of Agriculture and Farmers’ Welfare releases First Advance Estimates of major agricultural crops (Kharif only) for 2024-25

Record Foodgrains production of 1647.05 LMT

Record production of Rice, Maize and Groundnut has also been achieved

Digital Crop Survey based area used in respect of four major States

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The Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers’ Welfare has released First Advance Estimates of production of Major Agricultural Crops (Kharif Only) for the year 2024-25.These estimates have been primarily prepared on the basis of information received from States.

The crop area received from the States have been validated and triangulated with information received from Remote Sensing, Weekly Crop Weather Watch Group and other agencies. Further, DA&FW took the initiative of Stakeholder consultation with representatives from the industry and other Governmental Departments to receive their opinion, views and sentiments for the current kharif season. These have also been considered while finalising the estimates.

For the first time, data from the Digital Crop Survey (DCS) which is being conducted under Digital Agriculture Mission in collaboration with State Governments has been utilized to prepare area estimates. This survey which is envisaged to replace the manual Girdawari system is an important step towards arriving at robust crop area estimates. DCS based Crop Area Estimation has been done for the States of Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, Gujarat and Odisha wherein 100% districts are covered under DCS in Kharif 2024. This has led to substantial rise in area under rice particularly in Uttar Pradesh.

The total Kharif Foodgrain production for 2024-25, as per the First Advance Estimates, is projected at 1647.05 Lakh Metric Tonnes (LMT) which is higher by 89.37 LMT as compared to previous year kharif foodgrain production and 124.59 LMT higher than average kharif foodgrain production. Foodgrain production witnessed record increase due to good production of Rice, Jowar andMaize.

The total production of Kharif Rice during 2024-25 is estimated to be 1199.34 LMT which is higher by 66.75 LMT than the previous year kharif rice production and 114.83 LMT higher than average kharif rice production. The Kharif Maize production is estimated at 245.41 LMT and Kharif Nutri/coarse cereals is estimated to be 378.18 LMT. Further, the total Kharif pulses production during 2024-25 is estimated to be 69.54 LMT.

The total Kharif oilseeds production in the country during 2024-25 is estimated to be 257.45 LMT which is higher by 15.83 LMT than the previous year total kharif oilseeds production. The Kharif Groundnut production for 2024-25 is estimated at 103.60 LMT and Soybean production is estimated at 133.60 LMT.

The production of Sugarcane in the country during 2024-25 is estimated to be 4399.30 lakh tonnes. The production of Cotton is estimated to be 299.26 lakh bales (of 170 kg each). The production of Jute and Mesta is estimated to be 84.56 lakh bales (of 180 kg each).


The details of production of various crops are given as under:

Total kharif Foodgrains–1647.05 LMT (record)

Rice – 1199.34 LMT (record)

Maize – 245.41 LMT (record)

Nutri / Coarse Cereals – 378.18 LMT

Total Pulses – 69.54 LMT

Tur – 35.02 LMT

Urad – 12.09 LMT

Moong – 13.83 LMT

Total Oilseeds–257.45 LMT

Groundnut – 103.60 LMT

Soybean –133.60 LMT

Sugarcane – 4399.30 LMT

Cotton – 299.26 Lakh Bales (170 Kgs. each)

Jute& Mesta – 84.56 Lakh Bales (180 Kgs. each)


The Crop yields estimates are majorly based on trend/normal yield, coupled with other ground level inputs and expectations.This yield will undergo revision based on receipt of actual yield ascertained through conduct of Crop Cutting Experiments (CCEs) during the time of harvest, which in return would be reflected in the subsequent production estimates.

The details of First Advance Estimate for 2024-25 (Kharif only) along with previous estimates are available on upag.gov.in.

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3.###Ministry of Culture: The Maha Kumbh Mela 2025: Embracing Unity in the Sacred Waters of Prayagraj: Posted On: 05 NOV 2024 6:35PM by PIB Delhi.

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In a world marked by the hustle of modernity, few events hold the power to bring millions together in pursuit of something greater than themselves. The Maha Kumbh Mela, a sacred pilgrimage that is celebrated four times over a course of 12 years, stands as a unique embodiment of such power. Kumbh Mela, the world’s largest peaceful gathering, draws millions of pilgrims who bathe in sacred rivers seeking to purify themselves from sins and attain spiritual liberation. As pilgrims prepare for their journey to Prayagraj from January 13 to February 26, they will not only engage in a series of spiritual rituals but also embark on an odyssey that transcends physical, cultural, and even spiritual boundaries.


The Maha Kumbh Mela is deeply embedded in Hindu mythology and represents one of the most significant gatherings of faith in the world. This sacred event rotates between four locations in India-Haridwar, Ujjain, Nashik, and Prayagraj- each situated by a holy river, from the Ganges to the Shipra, the Godavari, and the confluence of the Ganges, Yamuna, and the mythical Sarasvati in Prayagraj. The timing of each Kumbh Mela is determined by the astrological positions of the Sun, Moon, and Jupiter, believed to signal an auspicious period for spiritual cleansing and self-enlightenment. Rooted in the rich soils of Indian mythology and culture, the Maha Kumbh Mela is a profound representation of humanity’s timeless quest for inner peace, self-realization, and spiritual unity.

The Kumbh Mela is an event that intrinsically encapsulates the science of astronomy, astrology, spirituality, ritualistic traditions, and socio-cultural customs and practices, making it extremely rich in knowledge. This event is celebrated by a broad spectrum of pilgrims from the Hindu faith. Participants include ascetics, such as Sadhus and Naga Sadhus, who practice intense spiritual discipline, hermits who emerge from seclusion to join the Mela, seekers of spiritual wisdom, and everyday practitioners of Hinduism. This vast gathering embodies a unique convergence of faith, wisdom, and cultural heritage.


The Significance of Sacred Rituals:


The Maha Kumbh Mela is a vibrant amalgamation of rituals, with the sacred bathing ceremony at its heart. At the confluence of the Ganges, Yamuna, and the mythical Sarasvati rivers, known as Triveni Sangam, millions of devotees gather to perform this deeply significant ritual. The act of immersing in these holy waters is believed to purify one of sins, liberate both individuals and their ancestors from the cycle of rebirth, and ultimately guide them towards Moksha, or spiritual liberation.


Alongside this primary ritual, pilgrims engage in worship along the riverbanks and attend spiritual discourses led by revered sadhus and saints. While devotees are encouraged to bathe at any time during the Prayagraj Maha Kumbh, certain dates, beginning with Paush Purnima, are especially auspicious. On these days, a spectacular procession of saints, their followers, and members of various Akharas (spiritual orders) takes place. They partake in the grand ritual known as Shahi Snan, also referred to as 'Rajyogi Snan,' marking the commencement of the Maha Kumbh Mela. This tradition holds that the faithful receive additional blessings from the accumulated virtues and spiritual energy of saints who have bathed before them, reinforcing the communal essence of this age-old celebration.

During the Kumbh Mela, a vibrant array of ceremonies unfolds. Key among them is the traditional procession of Akharas called ‘Peshwai’ on elephant backs, horses and chariots in a grand spectacle. Alongside this, numerous cultural events captivate millions of pilgrims who gather to witness and partake in this majestic festival.


Tracing the History: A Journey Through Time:


The roots of the Kumbh Mela stretch back thousands of years, finding early references during the Maurya and Gupta periods (4th century BCE to 6th century CE). The initial gatherings, although not as large as the modern Kumbh Mela, drew pilgrims from across the Indian subcontinent. Over time, the Mela’s significance grew alongside Hinduism’s rise, with rulers like the Guptas further elevating its status as a revered religious congregation.

During the medieval period, the Kumbh Mela received patronage from various royal dynasties, including the Chola and Vijayanagar empires in the south, and the Delhi Sultanate and Mughals in the north. Even Mughal emperors such as Akbar are noted to have participated in the celebrations, illustrating a spirit of religious tolerance. Historical accounts reveal that in 1565, Akbar granted the Naga Sadhus the honor of leading the royal entry into the Mela, an act symbolizing unity across religious and cultural lines. In the colonial period, British administrators observed and documented the festival, intrigued by its massive scale and the diverse congregations it drew. Figures such as British colonial administrator James Prinsep chronicled the Kumbh Mela in the 19th century, detailing its ritualistic practices, the vast congregations, and the socio-religious dynamics at play. These accounts contributed valuable insights into the Kumbh’s evolution and its resilience through time.

Post-independence, the Maha Kumbh Mela gained even greater significance, symbolizing national unity and India’s rich cultural heritage. Recognized by UNESCO in 2017 as an intangible cultural heritage of humanity, the Kumbh Mela stands as a testament to the survival and evolution of ancient traditions in an era of modernization.


Celebration of Culture and Unity:


The Maha Kumbh Mela is more than a gathering for spiritual cleansing; it is a vibrant cultural celebration. Traditional music, dance, art, and craftsmanship converge here, making the Mela a feast for the senses. Pilgrims experience not only a spiritual journey but also a deep dive into India’s diverse cultural landscape, united by a shared pursuit of inner peace and understanding.


International pilgrims and seekers of spirituality also gather, drawn by the Mela’s universal message of unity, tolerance, and transcendence. Amid the vibrant crowds and colorful displays, the Mela is a reminder that the longing for spiritual fulfillment is a common thread that binds humanity, rising above nationality, language, and beliefs.


Conclusion:

The Maha Kumbh Mela in 2025 is not just a gathering; it is a journey towards the self. Beyond rituals and symbolic acts, it offers pilgrims an opportunity for inner reflection and a deeper connection with the divine. In a world often dominated by the demands of modern life, the Maha Kumbh Mela stands as a beacon of unity, purity, and enlightenment. This timeless pilgrimage serves as a powerful reminder that, despite humanity’s varied paths, we are united in essence—a shared journey towards peace, self-realization, and an enduring reverence for the sacred.

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4.####Ministry of Social Justice & Empowerment: Union Minister Dr. Virendra Kumar declares the ‘Shilp Samagam Mela 2024’ open, and inaugurates ‘TULIP’ brand - A Digital Platform for Craft and Community Empowerment: Posted On: 05 NOV 2024 6:47PM by PIB Delhi

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TULIP to provide a platform for economic self-reliance and global exposure to Artisans via an e-marketplace: Dr. Virendra Kumar

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Ministry has already created marketing opportunities for over one lakh individuals: MoS Shri B.L. Verma

Union Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment held a grand opening for the ‘Shilp Samagam Mela 2024’, today at Dilli Haat, New Delhi. The event is being organized by the Corporations under the Ministry - National Scheduled Castes Finance and Development Corporation (NSFDC), National Backward Classes Finance and Development Corporation (NBCDFC), and National Safai Karmachari Finance and Development Corporation (NSKFDC).


On this occasion, Union Minister for Social Justice and Empowerment (SJE), Dr. Virendra Kumar, declared the Mela open and launched ‘TULIP’ (Traditional Artisans' Upliftment Livelihood Programme). Union Minister of State (SJE), Shri B.L. Verma, also graced the occasion, along with other senior officials of the Ministry and the Corporation. The goal of TULIP is to empower marginalized artisans by providing them with a platform for global exposure and sales of their products through e-marketing. Under the TULIP brand, artisans from Scheduled Castes (SC), Other Backward Classes (OBC), sanitation workers, and persons with disabilities will have an e-platform to market their products.


Dr. Virendra Kumar highlighted the digital initiatives like ‘PM-SURAKSHA Portal’ and ‘PM-DAKSH Portal’, launched by Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi, which enable targeted groups to access subsidized loan schemes and skill development training through online platforms. Through initiatives like the ‘Vishwas Yojana’ and ‘Namaste Yojana’, financial assistance and protection are being extended to the Scheduled Caste, Backward Class, and sanitation worker communities. The Minister noted that the TULIP Digital Platform for e-commerce will provide a platform for economic self-reliance and global exposure to artisans via an e-marketplace.


MoS Shri B.L. Verma mentioned that the Ministry has already created marketing opportunities for over one lakh individuals and that fairs like the Shilp Samagam will continue in the future. During the inauguration, the ‘Rang Paridhan’ programme showcased uniforms made from the products of artisans. This initiative is a unique step towards honouring the skills and cultural diversity of artisans. Under this initiative, the Ministry's premier corporations will use uniforms crafted by local artisans for their personnel, symbolizing India’s cultural heritage, the Minister said.

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Video Link of the Inaugural Ceremony: Shilp Samagam Mela | Delhi

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Approximately 5.6 million people and their families have already benefited from loan assistance, and 614,000 young individuals have received skill training. Through these schemes, targeted groups are being economically empowered to integrate into the mainstream. The fair, being organized from 5th -15th November, would showcase traditional handicrafts from 16 states across 105 stalls. The products include metal crafts, wooden artifacts, cane and bamboo products, pottery, handloom items, jewellery, leather goods, and various attractive textiles. The Fair will also feature colourful cultural programs each evening.

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JAI HIND
JAI BHARATHAM
VANDHE MADHARAM
BHARAT MATHA KI JAI.

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